Goliath Beetle (Genus: Goliathus) Information & Care Sheet

Origin & Natural Habitat:
Goliath Beetles are native to tropical forests in Africa, where they inhabit tree canopies and forest floors. They thrive in warm, humid environments with plenty of decaying wood and plant matter.

Characteristics & Appearance:
Among the largest and heaviest beetles, Goliath Beetles can reach 2.5–4.3 inches (6–11 cm) in length. They have striking patterns, usually black, white, or brown, with a hard exoskeleton. Males have large, Y-shaped horns on their heads, while females have a smoother, rounded head.

Lifespan & Temperament:
Goliath Beetles live about 3–6 months as adults, but their full life cycle (including larval and pupal stages) can take up to a year. They are relatively docile and can be handled carefully, though they are best observed rather than frequently handled.

Diet & Nutrition:
As larvae, they require a high-protein diet, often consisting of specialized insect chow or dog food. Adults primarily feed on fruits, tree sap, and nectar. Providing a varied diet helps maintain their health.

Housing & Care:
A spacious enclosure with a substrate of moist soil or decaying wood is ideal. Maintain temperatures around 75–85°F and humidity at 60–80%. Ensure climbing branches and hiding spots for enrichment.

With proper care, Goliath Beetles are fascinating pets for experienced insect keepers.